Files
2026-04-17 23:26:01 +00:00

272 lines
7.2 KiB
Markdown

# Chat Layout
Build AI chat interfaces with message streams, reasoning, tool calling, and Vercel AI SDK integration.
## Component tree
```
UApp
└── NuxtLayout (dashboard)
└── UDashboardGroup
├── UDashboardSidebar (conversations)
└── NuxtPage
└── UDashboardPanel
├── #header → UDashboardNavbar
├── #body → UContainer → UChatMessages
│ ├── #content → UChatReasoning, UChatTool, MDC
│ └── #indicator (loading)
└── #footer → UContainer → UChatPrompt
└── UChatPromptSubmit
```
## Setup
### Install AI SDK
```bash
pnpm add ai @ai-sdk/gateway @ai-sdk/vue
```
### Server endpoint
```ts [server/api/chat.post.ts]
import { streamText, convertToModelMessages } from 'ai'
import { gateway } from '@ai-sdk/gateway'
export default defineEventHandler(async (event) => {
const { messages } = await readBody(event)
return streamText({
model: gateway('anthropic/claude-sonnet-4.6'),
system: 'You are a helpful assistant.',
messages: await convertToModelMessages(messages)
}).toUIMessageStreamResponse()
})
```
## Full page chat
```vue [pages/chat/[id].vue]
<script setup lang="ts">
import { isReasoningUIPart, isTextUIPart, isToolUIPart, getToolName } from 'ai'
import { Chat } from '@ai-sdk/vue'
import { isPartStreaming, isToolStreaming } from '@nuxt/ui/utils/ai'
definePageMeta({ layout: 'dashboard' })
const input = ref('')
const chat = new Chat({
onError(error) {
console.error(error)
}
})
function onSubmit() {
if (!input.value.trim()) return
chat.sendMessage({ text: input.value })
input.value = ''
}
</script>
<template>
<UDashboardPanel>
<template #header>
<UDashboardNavbar title="Chat" />
</template>
<template #body>
<UContainer>
<UChatMessages :messages="chat.messages" :status="chat.status">
<template #content="{ message }">
<template v-for="(part, index) in message.parts" :key="`${message.id}-${part.type}-${index}`">
<UChatReasoning
v-if="isReasoningUIPart(part)"
:text="part.text"
:streaming="isPartStreaming(part)"
>
<MDC
:value="part.text"
:cache-key="`reasoning-${message.id}-${index}`"
class="*:first:mt-0 *:last:mb-0"
/>
</UChatReasoning>
<UChatTool
v-else-if="isToolUIPart(part)"
:text="getToolName(part)"
:streaming="isToolStreaming(part)"
/>
<template v-else-if="isTextUIPart(part)">
<MDC
v-if="message.role === 'assistant'"
:value="part.text"
:cache-key="`${message.id}-${index}`"
class="*:first:mt-0 *:last:mb-0"
/>
<p v-else-if="message.role === 'user'" class="whitespace-pre-wrap">
{{ part.text }}
</p>
</template>
</template>
</template>
</UChatMessages>
</UContainer>
</template>
<template #footer>
<UContainer class="pb-4 sm:pb-6">
<UChatPrompt v-model="input" :error="chat.error" @submit="onSubmit">
<UChatPromptSubmit :status="chat.status" @stop="chat.stop()" @reload="chat.regenerate()" />
</UChatPrompt>
</UContainer>
</template>
</UDashboardPanel>
</template>
```
## Key components
### ChatMessages
Scrollable message list with auto-scroll and loading indicator.
| Prop | Description |
|---|---|
| `messages` | Array of AI SDK messages |
| `status` | `'submitted'`, `'streaming'`, `'ready'`, `'error'` |
Slots: `#content` (receives `{ message }`), `#actions` (per-message), `#indicator` (loading)
### ChatMessage
Individual message bubble with avatar, actions, and slots.
| Prop | Description |
|---|---|
| `message` | AI SDK UIMessage object |
| `side` | `'left'` (default), `'right'` |
### ChatReasoning
Collapsible block for AI reasoning / thinking process. Auto-opens during streaming, auto-closes when done.
| Prop | Description |
|---|---|
| `text` | Reasoning text (displayed inside collapsible content) |
| `streaming` | Whether reasoning is actively streaming |
| `open` | Controlled open state |
Use `isPartStreaming(part)` from `@nuxt/ui/utils/ai` to determine streaming state.
### ChatTool
Collapsible block for AI tool invocation status.
| Prop | Description |
|---|---|
| `text` | Tool status text (displayed in trigger) |
| `icon` | Icon name |
| `loading` | Show loading spinner on icon |
| `streaming` | Whether tool is actively running |
| `suffix` | Secondary text after label |
| `variant` | `'inline'` (default), `'card'` |
| `chevron` | `'trailing'` (default), `'leading'` |
Use `isToolStreaming(part)` from `@nuxt/ui/utils/ai` to determine if a tool is still running.
### ChatShimmer
Text shimmer animation for streaming states. Automatically used by ChatReasoning and ChatTool when streaming.
### ChatPrompt
Enhanced textarea form for prompts. Accepts all Textarea props.
| Prop | Description |
|---|---|
| `v-model` | Input text binding |
| `error` | Error from chat instance |
| `variant` | `'outline'` (default), `'subtle'`, `'soft'`, `'ghost'`, `'none'` |
Slots: `#default` (submit button), `#footer` (below input, e.g. model selector)
### ChatPromptSubmit
Submit button with automatic status handling (send/stop/reload).
### ChatPalette
Layout wrapper for chat inside overlays (Modal, Slideover, Drawer).
## Chat in a modal
```vue
<UModal v-model:open="isOpen">
<template #content>
<UChatPalette>
<UChatMessages :messages="chat.messages" :status="chat.status" />
<template #prompt>
<UChatPrompt v-model="input" @submit="onSubmit">
<UChatPromptSubmit :status="chat.status" />
</UChatPrompt>
</template>
</UChatPalette>
</template>
</UModal>
```
## With model selector
```vue
<script setup lang="ts">
const input = ref('')
const model = ref('claude-opus-4.6')
const models = [
{ label: 'Claude Opus 4.6', value: 'claude-opus-4.6', icon: 'i-simple-icons-anthropic' },
{ label: 'Gemini 3 Pro', value: 'gemini-3-pro', icon: 'i-simple-icons-googlegemini' },
{ label: 'GPT-5', value: 'gpt-5', icon: 'i-simple-icons-openai' }
]
</script>
<template>
<UChatPrompt v-model="input" @submit="onSubmit">
<UChatPromptSubmit :status="chat.status" />
<template #footer>
<USelect
v-model="model"
:icon="models.find(m => m.value === model)?.icon"
placeholder="Select a model"
variant="ghost"
:items="models"
/>
</template>
</UChatPrompt>
</template>
```
## Conversation sidebar
```vue [layouts/dashboard.vue]
<template>
<UDashboardGroup>
<UDashboardSidebar collapsible resizable>
<template #header>
<UButton icon="i-lucide-plus" label="New chat" block />
</template>
<template #default>
<UNavigationMenu :items="conversations" orientation="vertical" />
</template>
</UDashboardSidebar>
<slot />
</UDashboardGroup>
</template>
```