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---
title: Use Auth Collections for User Accounts
impact: CRITICAL
impactDescription: Built-in authentication, password hashing, OAuth2 support
tags: collections, auth, users, authentication, design
---
## Use Auth Collections for User Accounts
Auth collections provide built-in authentication features including secure password hashing, email verification, OAuth2 support, and token management. Using base collections for users requires reimplementing these security-critical features.
**Incorrect (using base collection for users):**
```javascript
// Base collection loses all auth features
const usersCollection = {
name: 'users',
type: 'base', // Wrong! No auth capabilities
schema: [
{ name: 'email', type: 'email' },
{ name: 'password', type: 'text' }, // Stored in plain text!
{ name: 'name', type: 'text' }
]
};
// Manual login implementation - insecure
const user = await pb.collection('users').getFirstListItem(
`email = "${email}" && password = "${password}"` // SQL injection risk!
);
```
**Correct (using auth collection):**
```javascript
// Auth collection with built-in security
const usersCollection = {
name: 'users',
type: 'auth', // Enables authentication features
schema: [
{ name: 'name', type: 'text' },
{ name: 'avatar', type: 'file', options: { maxSelect: 1 } }
],
options: {
allowEmailAuth: true,
allowOAuth2Auth: true,
requireEmail: true,
minPasswordLength: 8
}
};
// Secure authentication with password hashing
const authData = await pb.collection('users').authWithPassword(
'user@example.com',
'securePassword123'
);
// Token automatically stored in authStore
// NOTE: Never log tokens in production - shown here for illustration only
console.log('Authenticated as:', pb.authStore.record.id);
```
**When to use each type:**
- **Auth collection**: User accounts, admin accounts, any entity that needs to log in
- **Base collection**: Regular data like posts, products, orders, comments
- **View collection**: Read-only aggregations or complex queries
Reference: [PocketBase Auth Collections](https://pocketbase.io/docs/collections/#auth-collection)